Steady Decline In Covid Cases Positive Sign: Harsh Vardhan

Union Health Minister Dr Harsh Vardhan on Monday termed the continuous decline in COVID cases in India as a “positive sign”, adding that it is the eighth day in succession when the country is having less than 3,00,000 daily new cases.

Vardhan chaired the 27th meeting of the high-level Group of Ministers (GoM) on COVID-19 via video-conferencing on Monday. He was joined by union ministers Hardeep Singh Puri, Mansukh Mandaviya and Ashwini Kumar Choubey. Dr Vinod K Paul, Member (Health), NITI Aayog was also present in the virtual meeting.
Speaking at the occasion, Vardhan said, “Today is the 11th day in succession where our number of recoveries is more than the number of new cases. This is also the eighth day in succession where we are having less than three lakh daily new cases. This is a positive sign. Right now, our active cases in the country are 27 lakh. A couple of weeks back, we had over 37 lakh active cases.”

On vaccines and clinical intervention, the Union Health Minister said, “We have already given 19.6 crore doses to our countrymen. Over 60 lakh doses are still with the states and further 21 lakh doses are in the pipeline.”

He informed that the central government has already sent over 70 lakh Remdesivir vials and 45,735 ventilators to states/UTs.

On Genome Sequencing, he said 25,739 samples have been sequenced and variant B.1.617 has been found in 5,261 samples, making it the most common mutation detected till now. He also said that states have been requested to send samples regularly for better analysis.

Speaking about the rise in Mucormycosis or ‘Black Fungus’ cases, Dr Harsh Vardhan said 5,424 cases have been reported from 18 states with the most number of cases being reported from Gujarat and Maharashtra. Out of these, 4556 cases have a history of COVID-19 infection while the rest are non-COVID cases. 55 per cent of the affected had diabetes.

“Nine lakh vials of Amphotericin-B are being imported by the central government for treatment of Black Fungus. Of this, 50,000 vials have been received and around 3 lakh vials will be available in the next seven days”, he said.

Meanwhile, Ashwini Kumar Choubey stressed on streamlining the availability of 2-DG drug by the Defence Research and Development Organisation, increasing the affordability and availability of home testing kits. He stressed the need that a protocol should be made to streamline the supply of mobile/home testing kits in the country.

Dr Aparna, Secretary (Pharma) informed that five more manufacturers have been given the license to manufacture Amphotericin B within the country.

The trajectory of declining fresh coronavirus infections continues further with 2,22,315 new cases being reported in the last 24 hours. As many as 2,40,842 fresh infections were reported on Sunday and 2,76,070 new COVID-19 cases on Saturday.

According to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), the country recorded 3,02,544 fresh recoveries in the last 24 hours, outnumbering new cases.

The cumulative caseload in India now stands at 2,67,52,447, including 27,20,716 active cases. The death toll has mounted to 3,03,720, while the recovery tally has reached 2,37,28,011. (ANI)

COVID DIPLOMACY AND THE REAL ROYAL OPERA

COVID DIPLOMACY, HAS INDIA LOST?

The talk of the last two weeks has been all about Oxygen condensers. NRIs around the world have been busy fund-collecting to send condensers to their state or village. They have more or less depleted O2 condenser stocks everywhere including China. It seems every condenser in the world is being shipped to some corner of India. Soon India will have more Oxygen production than the Amazon. Unfortunately, this Oxygen will still have a lot of pollution to live along with.

China has decided to take advantage and engage in condenser politics. It has stopped its manufacturing companies from shipping condensers to India without permission. After the first few months, China has had a fairly profitable Covid. It has been helpful to many developing countries with supplies of PPPs such as masks and space suits etc. It has sent medical equipment for ITU care. It has been generous with its homegrown vaccine given to many African and South American countries. It’s standing in the developing world as a helpful partner, while the USA, EU, and the UK have been battling with their own Covid, which has put many countries in its orbit if not political debt.

Russia too has been playing Covid politics. The sputnik vaccine is not to be confused with the Sputnik mission that sent satellites to orbit in space. The sputnik vaccine has instead been orbiting into countries on earth and winning Russia a lot of friends too. Sputnik has also gone into India.

PM Modi, nurturing superpower status, also tried Covid diplomacy. Unfortunately, it caused resource shortage in India as the new variant spread faster than the high-speed train on the BJP government’s agenda. Promises had to be broken and India has come out worse in Covid diplomacy. Instead, countries have been sending vaccines and equipment to India. Hopefully, memories will be short and other developing countries will be forgiving. The Modi Government can have another stab another day at building its superpower status.

There is hope. India can rise out of this diplomatic own goal. On its side are the big hitters, USA and UK who both want India to be their lance corporal against Chinese expansion. They will give a lift to India soon as matters settle down. PM Modi probably knows this.

THE REAL ROYAL OPERA

There is the Royal Opera and there is the Real Royal Opera in UK. The Royal Opera hosts prestigious operas. But the Real Royal Opera is the Royal Family itself. It provides endless entertainment, heartbreaks, drama and passionate media outbursts not only to the British nation, but to many avid royal fans around the world including front page stories in Indian newmedia.

The current episode is between the Royal family that  likes to be portrayed as perfect human beings on earth with no flaws and the BBC that likes to promote the myth of the flawless objective, impartial media institution that sets standards for rest of the world, at least in its own mind. Trouble is both are as flawed as rest of human society.

It was the late Prince Phillip who persuaded the Queen that the whole family should become an extended tribe of gods. So instead of a constitutional monarch, Britain has a constitutional Royal Family. An individual can be controlled but a whole family is another matter.  They have passions for others, they have adulterous affairs, they can be on the take, they say absurd things at times and they do stupid things at times (Prince Andrew and those underage prostitutes). And the media love these imperfections.

At one time Monarchs had to sniff  out treasons, palace coups, murders and poisonings. Now they have a cosy life on the taxpayers’ expense. All they have to do is to watch out for the media. Thpublic likes drama for its money, wondering whether the Royal totem will fall apart and leave a big hole in their lives. However the Royal scriptwriters take the family through to a safe landing.

The BBC is like every other media corporation, competing to have ratings and sensationalising stories  to catch public attention. Its journalism is only as independent as the State permits it. To give impression of independence it has a free for all on domestic issues but is carefully calibrated on foreign issues (anyone remember fake videos to justify Iraq war?). Almost all its money comes from a State enforced TV licence and UK Foreign Office.

Coming back to the Right Royal Opera. Some Lord was commissioned to find out whether the BBC journalist Martin Bashir attained the interview of the century with Princess Diana (now deceased) where she revealed her husband was having an affair, by stealth or deception. What! How many journalists does anyone know who call a VIP and say, ‘Hi I want to do an interview to blow your life apart. When can you meet?’ That interview led to Charles and Diana’s divorce.

So this Lord has gone about asking just this question. Was the journalist as straightforward as a doctor telling a patient that his leg needs to come off.]!

Of course, the years of painstaking inquiry by Lord Dyson, an ex-judge, has come back as ‘No’. the journalist was a weasel who persuaded Diane to do an interview by apparently forging a few documents etc. These were MI 5 documents. I bet MI 5 planted them in Bashir’s way anyway. Often the British intelligence has its own ideas on what is good for the Royal family and then denies culpability.

The British and international media, including Indian, has gone into a state of born again saints. Every little media worth a few readers to the big ones and even the BBC itself, are yelling,’ NO, cant be, a journalist getting an interview with deception tactics! Never happened before’. The most appalled seem to be the British media that was engaged in phone hacking, trolling, paying for stories etc.

And the Royal Family is ‘raging’, trying to hang the divorce and Diana’s death on this poor journalist, who was just being a journalist. While her kids have had enough romping around, they don’t expect their parents to have any desires apart from being perfect for them like all kids. In the west, half the kids grow up in families that have split because one or another parent has had an adulterous relationship. But it comes as a shocker to the royal boys!

That Princess Diana was pushed into an arranged marriage and so was Charles, that Charles already had an eye on someone else and carried on with her on the side, that Diana had affairs and that it was best for all to divorce, Charles to get on with the love of his life and Diane to find another partner, seems all buried in the current media frenzy of mythical honesty.

Why the kids, Prince Harry and Prince Williams, seem to be trying to hang their mother’s life and death on this journalist who was just being a journalist, seems even more bizarre. 70% of the British public believe that she was killed by the intelligence services to stop her marriage to an Egyptian (non-believer).

Of Shrink-wrapped Bodies in the Holy River and Earthmoving Equipment

It was the time of the Spanish Flu. Indian soldiers returning from the killing fields of the First Great War—over a million fought for the British Empire—brought the pandemic home. Millions died; estimates run to five percent of the population. A failed monsoon in 1918, the first year and first wave of the pandemic, made things worse.

The rivers, including the Ganga, were swollen with bodies. “Clogged up”, it was officially said.   

The greatest of all hunters, Jim Corbett, attributed the appearance of the Man-Eating Leopard of Rudraprayag, an outsize, old leopard that ruled the nights over a huge swathe of the lower Himalayas for eight long years, to the flu pandemic. 

The hill people in those days stopped cremating the dead; live coal in the mouth of the deceased and giving up the corpse to a river was deemed sufficient amid the raging pandemic when firewood ran short and fear high. 

This animal was reported in the press of almost all major nations; it was even brought up in the House of Commons. In 1926, Corbett killed it with a single rifle shot at the end of a night-long vigil in a tree. That shot—probably the single most famous one in the annals of shikar— came after years of fruitless tracking down this demonically clever big cat. 

That tree still stands, near the town of Rudraprayag. Below it is a rather badly made bust of the great Corbett. The river, the Alaknanda just after accepting the Mandakini, gushes along, as it has for centuries. A tongue of dry beach at the hallowed confluence is a sacred cremation spot from where the ashes of the dead wash easily into the holiest of holy rivers, the Ganga. 

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A hundred years later, another pandemic and the Ganga clogged up with dead bodies again. They’ve shown up downstream, where the holy river slows down and widens in the middle-aged spread. 

This time there are no coals in the mouths of the dead. This time there are sheets of polythene wrapping up the bodies in the ignominy of Covid. 

Worse, this time there are photographs of this dread scene. 

No leopard, no Corbett: there are dogs in the pictures, feeding on the bloated bodies of the dead. 

There are burial grounds on the sandy banks of the river, rows of the unnamed, unknown. The last rites of the majority religion have been subverted by an infinitesimal virus. 

The government has erected nets across the river to catch the bodies in one place. Earthmovers dip their jaws in the river to extract this unholy detritus. 

The river gushes along.

Uttar Pradesh, May 21 (ANI): Dead bodies of people who died due to COVID19 disease buried at Saiya Ghat in Kanpur on Friday. (ANI Photo)

In Gurgaon, the vaunted residential suburb south of the Capital, the pandemic seems to have ebbed. Beds are available at hospitals, as is oxygen. Pleas for help on social media have become less frequent. 

The government says new infections are down, but the daily death toll remains high. The pandemic has raged and spilled out of cities into the countryside. 

In the rural hinterland, there is very little by way of healthcare. Villages have contained themselves; the common refrain is that this summer has seen more deaths than the last decade. One village just outside my hometown of Rohtak, reported 25 deaths in a week. It was ‘contained’ by the state government. Inside, the fear turned residents to God; a massive communal prayer was organized to appeal directly to the heavens.

The pandemic has slipped across the digital divide; it now rages in the neglected interior. 

We may never even know what really happened. 

Let the Games Commence- Tokyo 2020, sorry 2021 Olympics are to go-ahead

Japanese media reports that 79,000 people will fly into Tokyo for the Olympic games this July. According to media reports in Japan, almost 80,000 Olympic officials, journalists, and support staff will descend on Tokyo in July, as organisers press ahead with plans to hold the Games despite overwhelming public opposition in the host country.

That is about half the number expected before the coronavirus pandemic forced the Games’ postponement last year, and comes after organisers asked national Olympic committees and sports federations to reduce the sizes of their delegations.

The Tokyo 2020 chief executive, Toshiro Muto, had said that the number of visitors would be kept to below 90,000 – and could be cut further – as organisers and the International Olympic Committee [IOC] attempted to reassure a nervous Japanese public that the Games can be held safely.

An additional 11,500 athletes competing in Tokyo this summer will not be required to quarantine on arrival but will be tested daily for Covid-19 and confined to their accommodation and sports venues, with transport laid on to ferry them between the two.

Thomas Bach, the IOC president, said he expected more than 80% of people staying in the athletes’ village to have been vaccinated by the time the Games open on 23 July. “For obvious reasons, we cannot give them [athletes] every detail yet, but the most important principle is very clear: the Olympic village is a safe place and the Olympic and Paralympic Games will be organised in a safe way,” Bach told an online meeting of the IOC, Tokyo organisers, and other officials.

Bach will arrive in Tokyo on 12 July, 11 days before the opening ceremony, media reports said. He was supposed to have greeted the torch relay in Hiroshima this week, but that visit was postponed due to a resurgence of virus cases in Japan.

Tokyo and several other parts of the country are in the fourth week of a targeted state of emergency called late last month after a surge in cases threatened to overwhelm medical services.

The measures, which target bars and restaurants, will remain in place until at least the end of this month. The affected regions include Hokkaido, whose biggest city, Sapporo, will host the Olympic marathon and walking events, while Okinawa prefecture has asked to be added to the list after reporting a record number of new infections on Wednesday.

‘Superspreader’

Concern that large numbers of visitors arriving in Tokyo this summer could turn the Games into a “superspreader” event has turned most Japanese against the Olympics.

A recent opinion poll found that 83% believed the Games should be cancelled or postponed again – an option the IOC has ruled out, citing a packed sporting calendar in 2022. An online petition has attracted more than 375,000 signatures in just two weeks, while opponents have been holding street protests in central Tokyo.

Japan’s medical workers are leading the calls for cancellation. This week an organisation representing 6,000 doctors in Tokyo said calling off the Games was “the correct choice”, warning that they could lead to a rise in infections and deaths.

While cases have fallen in Tokyo over the past week, numbers remain stubbornly high there and in other parts of the country, with experts warning that more transmissible variants of the virus account for the vast majority of new infections.

While all athletes have been offered vaccines following an agreement between the IOC and Pfizer/BioNTech, just 3.7% of Japan’s 126 million people have received at least one shot – the lowest rate among major economies. In addition, less than 30% of medical workers in Tokyo have been fully vaccinated, the Nikkei said.

State of Emergency in Japan

Japan on Friday further expanded a coronavirus state of emergency from six areas, including Tokyo, to nine, as Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga repeated his determination to hold the Olympics in just over two months.

Japan has been struggling to slow infections ahead of the games. The three additions are Japan’s northern island of Hokkaido, where the Olympic marathon will be held, and Hiroshima and Okayama in western Japan.

Despite the worsening infections, Suga stressed his commitment to holding the games safely and securely while protecting the Japanese by strictly controlling the movements of foreign participants, including possibly expelling journalists covering the event if they defy regulations.

Nepal President dissolves House of Representatives, fresh polls in November

Nepal President Bidhya Devi Bhandari has dissolved the country’s House of Representatives on the recommendation of the cabinet and called for fresh elections in November.

The President’s office in the wee hours of Saturday issued a release announcing the dissolution of house for the second time as per Article 76 (7) of the Constitution of Nepal. The next election will be held on November 12 and 19 as per the recommendation of the Cabinet.

Article 76 (7) of the Constitution states “If the Prime Minister appointed according to clause (5) fails to get the vote of confidence or if any member fails to be appointed as Prime Minister, the President shall, on the recommendation of Prime Minister, dissolve the House of Representatives and fix a date to conduct another election within six months.”

Calling an emergency Cabinet meeting just minutes after President Bhandari said that neither Oli nor Nepali Congress (NC) President Sher Bahadur Deuba can be appointed the next PM, Oli recommended President Bhandari to dissolve the House and hold the election in two stages on November 12 and 19.

Ahead of the declaration of fresh elections, President Bhandari also announced none of the claims by incumbent caretaker Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli and Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba’s claim over next PM will be accepted. The reason given was that Oli cannot be appointed PM as 26 lawmakers of CPN-UML and 12 of Janata Samajwadi Party (JSP) that he (Oli) included in his claim to contend support of 153 House of Representatives (HoR) members have signed in support of Deuba.

Also, the President argued that Deuba cannot be appointed as UML Chairman and the parliamentary party leader has written not to recognise signatures of 26 UML lawmakers. Oli also wrote to the President stating, the lawmakers who are attempting “floor-crossing” will be punished for indiscipline in a way that they will not even remain member of the Lower House.

Along with Chairman Mahantha Thakur and Parliamentary leader Rajendra Mahato of Janata Samajbadi Party also wrote to President Bhandari requesting not to recognize signatures of 12 JSP lawmakers. They claimed that those lawmakers have signed against the dignity of the party.

Oli on Friday afternoon staked claim first claiming that he has support of 153 HoR members including 121 CPN-UML lawmakers and 32 of Janata Samajwadi Party (JSP) just a day after telling President Bhandari to go for formation of new government in accordance with Article 76(5) of the Constitution pointing out he does not have numbers to pass the floor test.

Likewise, NC President Deuba then reached Shital Niwas with list of 149 lawmakers including 26 lawmakers from the Khanal-Nepal faction of UML, 12 of the Yadav-Bhattarai faction of JSP and one from Rashtriya Janamorcha. UML lawmaker Madhav Kumar Nepal, and others who Oli claimed support him were present in person when Deuba submitted his claim.

The opposition leaders left the Shital Niwas at five in the afternoon after the deadline given by President Bhandari for formation of the new government as per Article 76(5) of the Constitution expired.
The current strength of HoR is 271 after Maoist Centre expelled four lawmakers who joined CPN-UML after the Supreme Court (SC) invalidated unification of UML and Maoist Centre on March 7.
UML in the dissolved parliament had 121 lawmakers including those of the Khanal-Nepal faction, NC 63 (but two are suspended), Maoist Centre has 49 (including Speaker), JSP 34 (including two suspended) and three lawmakers are independent.
ANI

US Intel Report Links China's Biological Warfare Ambition To Covid | Lokmarg

India objects to social media use of term ‘Indian variant’ for B.1.617 version of Coronavirus

India has taken strong objection to the use of the term so-called ‘Indian variant’ for the B.1.617 variant of the coronavirus on social media posts. It is learnt from reliable sources that the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MIETY) has written an advisory to social media intermediaries to take down such content with an immediate effect. Twitter, Facebook, Koo and all other popular social media sites have been asked by the Indian government to take action in this regard.

In its advisory, India also cited that the World Health Organisation (WHO), saying that there is nothing called Indian variant scientifically proven.

The WHO has not associated the term “Indian Variant” with the B.1.617 variant of the coronavirus.
India believes there is a deliberate attempt to peddle misinformation by terming the B.1.617 variant as Indian virus, while the WHO never identifies the viruses or variants with names of countries they are first reported from. “WHO does not identify viruses or variants with names of countries they are first reported from. We refer to them by their scientific names and request all to do the same for consistency,” tweeted WHO.

Earlier during the first wave of the pandemic, China also objected to using the term ‘Wuhan virus’. Recently, a full-blown diplomatic row took place when Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal tweeted that a variant of the coronavirus originating from Singapore may affect children. Singapore accused Kejriwal of spreading misinformation and asked social media sites in Singapore to remove such content.

Here back home, the ruling BJP is also up in arms against the senior Congress leader Kamal Nath for terming B.1.617 variant as Indian virus. Some lawmakers even suggested to book the former Madhya Pradesh chief minister on treason charges for using the term.
ANI

Growing inequality, injustice pushing Pakistan towards civil war, says expert

There are actualities that could possibly lead Pakistan into a civil war. Previously, Pakistan has experienced the consequences of a civil war that resulted in the foundation of Bangladesh. Irfan Raja in an opinion piece in Asia Times has said that as long as the growth of inequality and injustice is unchecked, the chance of a complete breakdown becomes more likely in Pakistan.

Though bad governance, corruption and poverty are certainly factors that can stir hatred and violence in any society, inequality and injustice are the main components that drive a society into civil war. But there are many other factors that can lead Pakistan into a second civil war.

First is the functioning of a feudal society that restricts equality and limits ordinary people’s progress in education and intellectual growth.

Second is the uninterrupted furtherance of a colonial legacy in Pakistan that empowers the bureaucracy and establishment to the extent that civil servants have become feudal lords in uniforms.

Seventy-three years since independence, Pakistan is still failing its purpose of existence. It’s not an Islamic welfare state nor a democracy or liberal state. Instead, it has become an “intolerant society.” The moment people question the policymakers, they are labeled foreign agents, traitors, or disloyal.

The ability to challenge or think comes with education, and at this moment education is not a priority in Pakistan.
Writer and journalist Tariq Ali has explained how colonial masters appointed elites who shaped an education system that serves their interests and produce deaf and blind people, not thinkers.
Ali believed that the Pakistani state has “failed to forge a national identity” while its leaders are unable and unwilling to “address the country’s poverty and inequality”, while the military has a role in “the country’s spiral toward violence and disunity.”
So, what really causes civil war? Experts offer various reasons that could potentially “fuel a civil war.” For example, a World Bank report suggests that “it is due to economic inequalities or to a deep-rooted legacy of colonialism.”
Once a civil war starts, it is “difficult to end”, wrote Raja.

Many experts have warned several nations against sleepwalking into civil war. Pakistan has failed to address many injustices. Many civilians have died in custody of Pakistan’s security institutions, particularly in troublesome areas of Balochistan, Sindh, Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Amnesty International has revealed shocking data on “torture and death in police custody” in Pakistan, reported Asia Times.

Yet many corrupt Pakistani politicians, bureaucrats, generals, industrialists, and media pundits are enjoying luxurious lives, wrote Raja. Pervez Musharraf is a case in point. The man whose policies gave rise to terrorism in Pakistan, for instance the attack on the Red Mosque (Lal Masjid) and killing of Baloch tribal chief Nawab Akbar Bugti that “sparked fury and fears of war,” is enjoying a luxurious life abroad, said Raja.

Since the death of Bugti, Balochistan is burning and ordinary people are paying the price. Meanwhile, people like Majeed Achakzai, a former Balochistan provincial lawmaker, was cleared of all charges in a hit-and-run case that killed a poor traffic warden on duty; Rangers personnel “get presidential pardon over youth’s killing”; and the list goes on of apparent miscarriage of justice, reported Asia Times. This is surely a failure of a judicial system that hardly ever protects the weak but always stands up to defend the strong.

ANI

Delhi New Covid cases

Covid situation stabilising in major part of India, says Niti Aayog health member

The situation created by COVID-19 “is stabilising in a major part of the country” with the positivity rate and active cases going down, VK Paul, Member (Health), Niti Aayog, said on Saturday. Paul, who addressed a joint press conference on the COVID-19 situation in the country, said no recommendation has yet been made if person can go for a different second dose of COVID-19 vaccine. “You asked me if a person can get inoculated with a vaccine different from the one he received in the first dose. Scientifically and theoretically it is possible. But recommending this is an evolving situation. No robust scientific evidence. Only time will tell,” he said.

Lav Agarwal, Joint Secretary, Union Health Ministry, who also addressed the press conference, said more than 93 districts were reporting declining case positivity. “There are only seven states that are reporting more than 10,000 cases and six states 5,000-10,000 cases,” he said.
India has witnessed a surge in cases in the second wave of the pandemic which led to pressure on medical facilities.

Agarwal said 18 states reported more than 15 per cent case positivity in the past seven days (May 16-22), 14 states reported 5-15 per cent case positivity and four states recorded less than 5 per cent of positivity.
He said six states and UTs – Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, UP, Punjab and Delhi – are reporting “high number of deaths”.

Responding to a question on ‘vaccine passport’, Agarwal said there is so far no consensus on the subject at World Health Organisation (WHO). “So far there’s no consensus at level of WHO over this. Discussion is still being done if vaccinated people will be allowed. As of now, as per WHO guidelines and guidelines by countries, people with negative COVID test report are being allowed. Relevant action will be taken when a consensus at the world level is reached,” said Agarwal.

Some countries that have recently opened or plan to open their borders to foreign tourists like Iceland and Greece have made it mandatory for travelers to show proof that they are vaccinated against COVID-19 or proof of a recent negative test.

India reported 2,57,299 new COVID-19 cases and 4,194 deaths in the last 24 hours. The Health Ministry said 3,57,630 patients recovered in the 24-hour period outnumbering new cases. This is the sixth consecutive day when India has recorded less than 3 lakh new cases. Karnataka has 5,14,259 active cases, the highest in the country, followed by Maharashtra with 3,69,673 active cases.

ANI

Yokohama University study shows Covid-infected have antibodies year after recovery

A study by Japan’s Yokohama City University shows that 96 per cent of people previously infected with COVID-19 still had antibodies a year after recovery, Kyodo News Agency reported.

The study looked at results from 250 people aged 21-78 who tested positive for the virus between February and April last year and found that those COVID-19 patients who showed more severe symptoms all had antibodies in the following year, while 97 per cent of those with mild or no symptoms had antibodies in the first six months after being ill.
The study also found that only 69 per cent of people who were sick with mild or no symptoms of COVID-19 last year had antibodies to fight the South African variant six months after being ill, 75 per cent against the Indian variant, 81 per cent against the Brazilian variant and 85 per cent against the UK variant. The study further showed that these percentages declined in the following year.

The study concluded that former COVID-19 patients who were ill in the first few months of the pandemic, especially if they had mild or no symptoms, must still be vaccinated in order to avoid being infected with a COVID-19 variant from the United Kingdom, South Africa and Brazil.

ANI/Sputnik

After Nandigram poll shocker, CM Mamata plans to enter Assembly from Bhawanipore

Senior Trinamool Congress leader and party MLA Sovandeb Chatterjee has resigned from the Bhawanipore Assembly seat in West Bengal, paving the way for Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee to contest the inevitable byelection after her nailbiting state election loss to the BJP’s Suvendu Adhikari in Nandigram constituency. “Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had won twice from Bhawanipore. All party leaders discussed and when I heard she wants to contest from here, I thought I should vacate my seat. There is no pressure. Nobody else has the courage to run the government. I spoke to her. It was her seat I was just protecting it,” Chatterjee told mediapersons after his resignation.

West Bengal Assembly Speaker Biman Banerjee also confirmed Chatterjee’s resignation and said that it was the TMC MLA’s voluntary decision.

“I have enquired from him if he has resigned voluntarily and without coercion. I am satisfied and I have accepted his resignation,” Speaker Biman Banerjee said.

Notably, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee contested the Assembly elections this year from the Nandigram constituency instead of her home-turf Bhawanipore. However, she lost in Nandigram to BJP’s Suvendu Adhikari by a margin of 1,956 votes.

Mamata Banerjee, who sworn in as the West Bengal Chief Minister for the third consecutive term has to be elected as a member of the state Assembly within six months to continue to hold her post.

According to Article 164 (4) of the Indian Constitution, a minister who for any period of six consecutive months is not a member of the legislature of the state shall at the expiration of that period cease to be a minister.

ANI