Trump Ready To Play Ball With Putin

Initially, it seemed as if the US president was really interested in getting the Russia-Ukraine war ended, but subsequent developments have showed that he is doing so by getting his pound of the Ukrainian flesh, in the form of its rare earth mineral deposits, and also clamouring to get the Nobel Peace Prize.

However, the way Donald Trump has sought to do so, makes it clear that he is hell-bent on giving the Russian President Vladimir Putin a respectful seat at the table, in addition to antagonising America’s European and Nato partners. In a matter of days, the United States has brought Russia in from the cold, bringing the US and Russia too close, ignoring the European countries and the rest of the world.

This has also resulted in changing the anti-West narrative in Russia, though President Trump’s first steps toward getting his deal in Ukraine were met with a storm of emotions in Moscow.

Andrei Soldatov and Irina Borogan, senior fellows at the Centre for European Policy Analysis in their analysis of the situation for Politico magazine wrote that never before has Russian media cited its Western counterparts so extensively.

After all, for the last three years, Russian society was told to turn away from the treacherous, decadent West and look toward the East — namely, China and North Korea. And yet, even the country’s most influential daily Kommersant — typically known for its reasonable and rational tone — ran the headline “Putin’s triumph” in its review of international coverage surrounding Trump’s phone call with the Russian president.

This move apparently assuage Putin’s ego, and his desire to be seen as the leader of Europe. In fact, it translates into a new narrative in which Putin is seen as being met with respect by Trump as an equal partner and the emerging scenario in which Europe and Ukraine will be pushed to the margins.

Further what appals everyone is that as more bizarre details of the US-Russia deal, not the peace plan that emerged, it became apparent that in a most extraordinary move, Trump has tried to claim half of Ukraine’s rare earth metals wealth — in a play that exploited an invaded nation’s desperate vulnerability, as reported by CNN. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy immediately rejected the “deal.”

In his analysis of the situation, CNN’s Stephen Collinson rightly points out that Trump appears to have little understanding of the historical hazards either in Ukraine or indeed in the Middle East, given his plan to move the Palestinians from Gaza so he can build beach resorts.

Collinson opines further that Trump’s view of every geopolitical crisis as a real estate deal waiting to be clinched, suggests he might embrace an agreement that lets Putin keep all of the land he’s stolen just to stop the killing.

A hurried peace deal that strengthens Russia and weakens European security by validating Putin’s expansionism would likely sow the seeds for an even worse future war, he says.

At the end of the Cold War, President George HW Bush managed the fall of the Soviet Union and its satellite states in Eastern Europe – sometimes overruling regional leaders in the wider interests of the West and their own security. There’s no sign that Trump feels any such affinity for Europe or its future.

In retrospect, it’s baffling why European governments were so surprised. Trump is only doing what he said he’d do on the campaign trail. Their misreading of the US president led to the embarrassing spectacle of key European leaders rushing to Paris for emergency talks on Monday last, to work out how to respond to being cut out of the game.

According to the US president, Ukraine’s underground mineral reserves should now belong to America. Last week, the new US Treasury Secretary, Scott Bessent, visited Kyiv. He presented Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, with a surprise claim to half of Ukraine’s mineral wealth, as well as to its oil, gas, and infrastructure such as ports. The $500bn bill was “payback” for previous US military assistance to Ukraine, the White House explained.

Zelenskyy refused to sign the agreement. He made it clear Washington had to give security guarantees before any deal could be reached on the country’s vast natural resources, about 5% of global mineral reserves. He also pointed out that the US had given $69.2bn in military aid – less than the sum Trump was now demanding – and added that other partners such as the EU, Canada and the UK might be interested in investing, too.

Meanwhile, US National Security Adviser Mike Waltz is trying hard to portray Trump as a peacemaker. “He’s going to end the war in Europe. He is going to end the wars in the Middle East. He is going to reinvest the United States and our leadership in our own hemisphere, from the Arctic to the border to Panama,” he said.

“By the end of this all, we’re going to have the Nobel Peace Prize sitting next to the name of Donald J Trump,” he added.

Fortune magazine reports that Trump’s proposed contract has drawn comparisons to the reparations imposed by the Allies on a defeated Germany in the Treaty of Versailles following World War I. Germany accepted liability for roughly $32 billion, or about $560 billion today. Most historians cite German resentment of the treaty and the country’s resulting economic malaise as a significant cause of the rise of the Nazi Party and the outbreak of World War II.

However, a detailed analysis of the situation reveals that by demanding a lion’s share of Ukraine’s mineral wealth, Trump wants to get access to rare earth minerals, which at the moment are in China’s control.

Essentially Trump is not bothered by how he sidelines Europe and gives a boost to Putin’s ego, in reality as a trader and a businessman, he wants to control these mineral resources for the benefit of maintaining the US hegemony in emerging critical areas of defence and space technology, and in the meanwhile also try to get nominated as a candidate for the Noble Peace Prize, and the manner in which he’ll manage that campaign, will become tomorrow’s headlines.

(Asad Mirza is a New Delhi-based senior commentator on national, international, defence and strategic affairs, environmental issues, an interfaith practitioner, and a media consultant.)

Trump, Tariffs & The Turmoil

Donald John Trump in his second term as the occupant of the White House has dropped enough hints that he will be an altogether different self from what the world knew about him during his first Presidency. If he has disappointed many of his allies by the kind of intervention in the nearly three-year Russia-Ukraine war and the Hamas-Israel conflict in Gaza, his other diplomatic initiatives in the first few weeks of accession to power such as his stated ambition on Canada and Greenland and a thoughtless Rivera like project at Gaza by way of total displacement of Palestinians.

All these grandiose ideas of President Trump have expectedly met with strong disapproval and derision from across the world. How on earth could Ukraine accept US support in exchange of granting 50 per cent interest to America in all its minerals, including rare earth! Those foreign leaders who have considered Trump to be a “good friend” have by now realised that the US President will not concede anything, including trade access to American market unless he gets what he wants.

The world, much to its disappointment, is seeing the US, which is the world largest economy and mightiest military power, rapidly embracing raw, unrestrained capitalism under the second-term Presidency of Trump abandoning all traces of egalitarianism. Induction of Tesla chairman Elon Musk to head the department of government efficiency (DOGE) with the stated purpose to eliminate excessive and fraudulent federal spending and also rid the prevailing system of “dispensable regulations” is a clear indication of the US embracing laissez-faire in its bawdiest form.

The Trump Administration decision to gut the USAID (United States Agency for International Development) is harming global campaign against HIV, polio, mpox and bird flu, and depriving millions of women and girls in poor countries of support. As it shows the US in poor light in the rest of the world, it has caused shock and despair to the Agency’s more than 10,000 employees.

Musk who showed no mercy in getting rid of employees at Twitter following his $44 billion acquisition in 2022 who were not ready to share his “extremely hardcore vision” is going about the job of purging federal bureaucracy eliminating thousands of jobs in his role at DOGE. Taking away jobs in this buccaneering way has caused revulsion both within and outside the US. For all that is happening, attorneys general of a number of states have filed lawsuits in Washington, D.C. alleging the President has given Musk “unchecked legal authority without Congressional authorisation.” They have gone as far as calling Musk “an agent of chaos” in the government.

Reforms of the federal administration bearing Trump-Musk seal is one strand of “Make America great again (MAGA)” campaign that Donald Trump actually borrowed from President Ronald Regan. Regan used the slogan with great effect during the 1980 presidential campaign. The US economy was then down suffering from stagflation and the Regan call for “Let’s make America great again” invoked patriotism among the masses helping in his winning the election. Trump’s identical clarion call with deletion of the word “Let’s” wrung a chord with large sections of Americans as the outcome of the elections showed.

Whatever Trumpism is all about, it betrays a sense of white supremacy, though understated. This equates normality with ‘whiteness’ while mimicking the norms of fairness, justice and equality. How there is a racial streak in the MAGA philosophy will be illustrated by nothing short of a vile campaign against the foreign-born workers by selectively citing data from the US Bureau of Statistics.

ALSO READ: There Is A Nazi At The Table

The Bureau says over the past year the native-born Americans lost 773,000 jobs, while foreign-born workers secured 1 million jobs. This provided enough fuel to rabidly right-wing economists and sections of media to moan about native-born Americans being regularly edged out in the job market by foreigners who are here to seek their fortune. As they remain hooked to the “great replacement theory,” they are particularly gunning for Indian immigrants who continue to do particularly well in the IT industry, thanks to their education and innovative skills. Such is their depth of knowledge and entrepreneurial skills that quite a few of Fortune 500 companies, including some IT behemoths are led by people of Indian origin.

In what the other day came as a shock to champions of free trade across the globe was the Trump Administration ordering a 25 per cent import tax on all steel and aluminium entering the US, ending exemptions earlier given to allies, including Canada and the European Union. As the move amounted to raising trade barriers, quite expectedly Canada, which has the biggest share of US steel and aluminium imports, reacted strongly to the US impost. Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau said he would “stand up” for his country’s workers and businesses in all situations. “Firm and proportionate countermeasures” to the duty would follow was how the European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen reacted.

The response of the rest of the world to US tariff change cannot but be sharp since that country happens to be the world’s single largest importer of steel with Canada, Brazil, Mexico and South Korea being the four major suppliers. Even while the new duty is perceived as an act against liberal trade, the President has no compunction in saying: “Our nation requires steel and aluminium to be made in America and not in foreign lands.” People see in Trump’s statement: “This is a big deal; the beginning of making America rich again,” the warning of many such tariffs being proclaimed to clear the way for “our great industries to come back to America.”

As is his wont, President Trump has remained unfazed by universal criticism of new imposts on the two metals. The next round of similar tariffs could be targeted at pharmaceuticals and computer chips. No question, Trump is out to play the tariff card to protect jobs for the Americans by shielding local industries from foreign competition and raise tax revenue. The threat of what he can do with tariff will come handy for the President to use that as a lever in trade negotiations. Our prime minister could not have missed the point during his visit to the US.

What Trump is not ready to accept is that tariffs of the kind he is promoting will hurt domestic consumers. He is on record saying prices may go up for some time but “ultimately they will be cheaper.” Steel and aluminium are the two commodities, which find application from infrastructure building to construction of all kinds to large household appliances. Shutting out imports is no guarantee that local manufacturers of aluminium and steel will see efficiency improvement. In fact, the mounting trade barriers likely to restrict imports and therefore, overall supply will be a temptation for local producers to demand higher prices for aluminium and steel products. We have seen that happening during Trump’s first term. The President may think tariffs are not a tax on Americans and as a result they are not going to pay a price for that. But it works out differently and the Americans will find it sooner than later.

India is the world’s second largest producer of both aluminium and steel after China. Out of India’s aluminium production of 4.15 million tonnes, it exported 200,000 tonnes in 2024 to the US. In the case of steel, Indian exports to that market amounted to some 95,000 tonnes out of a production of 145 million tonnes. Ministry of Steel secretary Sandeep Poundrik doesn’t think the new US tariff would be hurtful for the Indian producers, for their exports to that market is a tiny bit of total output. To the extent global exports of aluminium and steel to the US will shrink once the new tariff goes online, supplies in other markets, particularly the EU will rise. So competition in such places will intensify. That will hurt India. And then as president of Indian Steel Association Naveen Jindal says: “The domestic industry needs to be on guard as countries exporting to the US may divert shipments here after the imposition of tariffs.”

‘We Expect Trump Admin To Clear Green Card Backlog On Priority’

Nishant Rai, a software engineer working in the US for 15 years, hopes Donald Trump will keep his word on skilled, legal immigration for a mutually beneficial situation. His views:

I have been part of the regular work force in the US for over 15 years. I permanently settled here in 2013 and applied for a Green Card as early as in 2015. My elder daughter is now 15 and was born in India. My younger daughter was born last year in October and, thankfully, she is now a citizen of America, having escaped the new stand of Trump (on birth right of citizenship to children of immigrants born here). We hope that Trump 2.0 will exclude tax-paying, hard working people like us from this blanket rule as we have been contributing to the prosperity of the country.

Be it Trump or any of his predecessors, nothing revolutionary has been done with regard to the woes of those pursuing a GC (Green Card). Since I settled permanently here, I have seen four Presidents in office but our woes still remain under-addressed despite being on the top priority (promises) of every incumbent government.

If I describe it in figures, only 2,800 Indians are given the GC every year regardless of the number of applications; at present, the applications of October 2012 are under process. So, you could well make out as to when the remaining three (Me, my wife and elder daughter) will get our GC and live proudly as American citizens.

ALSO READ: ‘Little Will Change For Indian Americans Under Trump’

Due to the slow process of obtaining a GC, we need to get frequent Visa extensions which are costly and uncertain and are also living under a threat of the consequences we might face if at all we lose our present job.

One of the praiseworthy and bold steps taken by Trump from day one is his stand on the illegal migrants who have flooded every nook and corner of the country in the past few years making the lives of the Americans and the peace loving people literally hell. We do not know as to why the previous government was spending so much on them and treating them as state guests providing them with all the amenities and luxuries – just to disturb the lives of others and ruin the country.

I live in Seattle and can quote a live example. We were a few Indian families living peacefully in a locality until some migrants were brought and settled there. As a result, we were forced to shift to another locality hoping and praying for better days and then Trump arrived. Recently, a massive raid was conducted nearby and things are returning back to normal.

Like his strict policies on illegal migrants who are taking a toll on all the resources of the country, Trump, along with his team of Musketeers (including Elon Musk), should genuinely address our (Indians) woes form are a good chunk the entire Diaspora of the US ready to contribute even more for the prosperity and the development of the country. 

As told to Rajat Rai

There’s A Nazi At The Table

So what is the big deal in giving a ‘Nazi Salute’?

For one, used repeatedly by racists, white supremacists and Neo-Nazis, it implies that the 6 million Jews, gas chambered in the concentration camps during the Holocaust by Adolf Hitler, do not really matter. And, second, that despite eliminating a ghastly collective memory with a mere gesture, they can still support Israel, weaponise it with billions, and allow one of the worst genocides of ordinary folks, including innocent women and children, with not a qualm of guilt in their conscience.

Well, that is the American white establishment, and its Deep State. The blood on its hands does not even dry up, when it starts chasing another graveyard of silence and screams, like the famously disturbing Edward Munch painting. Munch was walking at sunset, in Kristiana, Norway, when, according to him, he “heard the enormous, infinite scream of nature”.

‘The Scream’ symbolises the inner-most, invisible, suppressed angst simmering inside a human being, which is suddenly expressed — echoing in the tragic vacuum of a cold, impersonal and unhappy modernity. It was painted in the late 19th and early 20th century in two pastels and two painted versions by Munch.

Till this day, it tells a story, as in the infinite screams in Gaza, now, still hidden in the vast rubble, where the dead live, waiting for a decent funeral. Or, perhaps in Auschwitz and other concentration camps in Poland, where thousands of Jews, women, men, elders, kids, were liquidated by the Nazis.

So what is the goddamned big deal in giving a Nazi salute?

Writes Benjamin Clark, Head of Digital Audience, in the Prospect, “So, after Elon Musk made a hand gesture that looked a lot like a ‘Nazi salute’ at Donald Trump’s inauguration rally, we, objective journalists, must ignore the context of Musk often sharing Far-Right content on X. We must instead, present the gesture in abstract isolation. The Times, for instance, called it an ‘awkward salute’. The Telegraph, conversely, a ‘Roman salute’…

….In the past, members of (British Prime Minister Kier) Starmer’s cabinet have called the president (Trump) a “buffoon” and a “neo-Nazi-sympathising sociopath”. Will this come back to bite them?”

Elon Musk, the richest man in the world, and Trump’s latest buddy, and a big time donor for his campaign,  gave a back-to-back fascist salute, and said: “I just want to say thank you for making it happen.”  He was in a rally addressing supporters at Capital One Arena in Washington.

Reports The Guardian of London: “Musk then slapped his right hand into his chest, fingers splayed, before shooting out his right arm on an upwards diagonal, fingers together and palm facing down… As the crowd roared, Musk turned and saluted again, his arm and hand slightly lower… ‘My heart goes out to you,’ Musk said, striking himself on the chest again. ‘It is thanks to you that the future of civilization is assured. Thanks to you. We’re gonna have safe cities, finally, safe cities. Secure borders, sensible spending. Basic stuff. And we’re gonna take ‘DOGE’ to Mars.’”

(DOGE is the new Department of Government Efficiency, created by Trump, with a unilateral Musk calling the shots. So much so, entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy, who lost the race in the Republican presidential campaign much early, left DOGE in a huff. Apparently, he did not get along with Musk, pointing to early rifts in the new power establishment.)

ALSO READ: Ramaswamy Withdraws From Trump’s DOGE

The London newspaper reports that Ruth Ben-Ghiat, a history professor at New York University, said categorically: “Historian of fascism here. It was a Nazi salute and a very belligerent one too.”

Musk responded typically to the tide of critical commentary overflowing in social and mainstream media: “Yeah exactly,” and added a ‘yawning’ emoji.

Haaretz, a prominent Israeli newspaper, not exactly in the good books of the fanatic regime in Tel Aviv, wrote, that it was, indeed, “a Roman salute, a fascist salute, most commonly associated with Nazi Germany”.

Trump has chosen to ignore the controversy, even while he was putting his first foot forward. Musk would have pricked his own ageing mind cells.

As this reporter wrote (Lokmarg, October 30, 2024): “John Kelly is a former four-star general and was the longest serving chief of staff of Trump. He told The New York Timesthat Trump ‘preferred the dictator approach’, fits into the concept of a ‘fascist’, disliked the American Constitution, and threatened to use the military against American citizens whom he considered his enemies. According to him, Trump seems to have an obsessive fascination for Adolf Hitler, and often seemed to want American generals to obey his command as the Nazi generals used to obey Hitler.  Kelly told The Atlanticthat Trump wished his military personnel showed him the same deference Hitler’s Nazi generals showed him.”

Meanwhile, a female Episcopal bishop in the Washington National Cathedral has rocked the front pages, while leading the inaugural prayer service with Trump and other big shots seated right in front. Said Rev Mariann Edgar Budde, “In the name of our God, I ask you to have mercy upon the people in our country who are scared now… There are gay, lesbian and transgender children in Democratic, Republican and independent families. Some who fear for their lives…They may not be citizens or have the proper documentation, but the vast majority of immigrants are not criminals. They pay taxes and are good neighbours. They are faithful members of our churches and mosques, synagogues.”

Soon after, when asked by a journalist, “Did you like it? Find it exciting?”, Trump said, “I didn’t think it was a good service, no.” He later branded her on social media as “a radical Left hard-line Trump-hater”, and demanded an apology.

At the world stage, his friend, Vladimir Putin, his economy down and thousands of his soldiers dead, seems to be preparing for the end of a mindless war in Ukraine, provided Ukraine is denied a NATO membership. This would be close to Trump’s heart.

The Gaza ceasefire seems to point to Trump taking over, and Benjamin Netanyahu knows that the new president does not prefer war, like most Democratic and Republican presidents of the past, including Barack Obama and Joe Biden. It is a fact that during his first term, he waged no war in any part of the world, including in conflict ridden Middle-East, rich with oil, which America needs desperately.

Surely, he is no maverick. He is a cold, determined and focused Right-wing, white supremacist, capitalist, and he might be choosing the profit industry rather than the arms industrial complex.

As for India, one setback seems to be following another. In the first instance, Narendra Modi was not invited for the inauguration by his “dear friend”. Instead, Mukesh and Nita Ambani were invited. That was bad news for Modi, considering he declared, ‘Ab ki baar, Trump sarkar’ at a rally in the US. Trump lost to Biden in that election.

As many as 18,000 illegal Indian immigrants in the US might be repatriated, even as Trump has ordered enforcement authorities to go after them. According to reports, more than 700,000 Indian immigrants are still undocumented officially. India has no option but to accept the ghar wapsi of its citizens. The anti-immigrants issue scored big for Trump in the polls, and he seems to be serious about it.

As for the H-1B work permit visa, Trump is trying to walk a tight rope, with his support base divided on the issue. Trump has said, “I like both sides of the argument, but I also like very competent people coming into our country, even if that involves them training and helping other people that may not have the qualifications they do… And H-1B, I know the programme very well. I use the programme. Maître d’, wine experts, even waiters, high-quality waiters — you’ve got to get the best people…”

Another bad news is the possible denial of ‘citizenship’ to children born to Indian parents in the US. This would include H-1B visa holders, immigrants who are undocumented, students with visas, and those waiting for the coveted green card. Considering a large chunk of such individuals arrive to America from Gujarat, for the ‘friends of BJP/VHP and Modi’ out there, truly, acche din seem to be becoming elusive.